Future Perfect Tense के अंतर्गत Active से Passive बनाने का अध्ययन
1- Affirmative Sentences [स्वीकारात्मक वाक्य ]:-
ऐसे वाक्य जिनमे किसी बात या कार्य का करना या होना स्वीकार किया जाता है, स्वीकारात्मक वाक्य कहलाते है l Future Perfect Tense के Affirmative sentence का Passive बनाने के लिए निम्न फार्मूले का प्रयोग करते है l
Formula [ सूत्र ]:-
[ Object का Subjective रूप + will/shall + have been + v3 + by + subject का objective रूप + other ]
For Example:-
Active- I shall have bought a building in New Delhi.
Passive- A building shall have been bought by me in New Delhi.
Active- He will have torn his clothes.
Passive- His clothes will have been torn by him.
2- Negative Sentence[ नकारात्मक वाक्य ]:-
ऐसे वाक्य जिनमे किसी बात या कार्य का करना या होना अस्वीकार किया जाता है, नकारात्मक वाक्य कहलाते है l Future Perfect Tense के Negative sentence का Passive बनाने के लिए निम्न फार्मूले का प्रयोग करते है l
Formula [ सूत्र ]:-
[ Object का Subjective रूप + will/shall + not + have been + v3 + by + subject का objective रूप + other ]
For Examples:-
Active- I shall not have bought a building in New Delhi.
Passive- A building shall not have been bought by me in New Delhi.
Active- He will not have torn his clothes.
Passive- His clothes will not have been torn by him.
3- Interrogative Sentence[ प्रश्नवाचक वाक्य ]:-
ऐसे वाक्य जिनमे किसी प्रकार का कोई प्रश्न किया जाता है या वाक्य के अंत में प्रश्नवाचक चिन्ह [ ? ] का प्रयोग मिलता है, Interrogative Sentence कहलाता है l Future Perfect Tense के Interrogative sentence का Passive बनाने के लिए निम्न फार्मूले का प्रयोग करते है l
Formula [ सूत्र] 1:-
[ Will/shall + Object का Subjective रूप + have been + v3 + by + subject का objective रूप + other + ? ]
Formula [ सूत्र ] 2:- वाक्य में Question Word आने पर
[ Q.w. + will/shall + Object का Subjective रूप + have been + v3 + by + subject का objective रूप + other + ? ]
For Examples:-
Active- Will the shopkeeper have closed his shop?
Passive- Will his shop have been closed by the shopkeeper?
Active- Why will he have received the letter?
Passive- Why will the letter have been received by him?
4- Interrogative & Negative Sentence[ प्रश्नवाचक नकारात्मक वाक्य ]:-
ऐसे वाक्य जिनमे किसी प्रकार का कोई प्रश्न किया जाता है या वाक्य के अंत में प्रश्नवाचक चिन्ह [ ? ] का प्रयोग मिलता है, तथा नकारात्मक शव्द not का भी प्रयोग मिलता है Interrogative & Negative Sentence कहलाता है l Future Perfect Tense के Interrogative & Negative sentence का Passive बनाने के लिए निम्न फार्मूले का प्रयोग करते है l
Formula [ सूत्र ] 1:-
[ Will/shall + Object का Subjective रूप + not + have been + v3 + by + subject का objective रूप + other + ? ]
Formula [ सूत्र ] 2:- वाक्य में Question Word आने पर
[ Q.w. + will/shall + Object का Subjective रूप + not + have been + v3 + by + subject का objective रूप + other + ? ]
For Examples:-
Active- Will the shopkeeper not have closed his shop?
Passive- Will his shop not have been closed by the shopkeeper?
Active- Why will he not have received the letter?
Passive- Why will the letter not have been received by him?